Theory and Practice
✘ Does not apply to US GAAP (ASC 842) Finance Leases
✔ Applies to US GAAP (ASC 842) Operating Leases
✘ Does not apply to IFRS (IFRS 16)
✘ Does not apply to UK GAAP (FRS 102)
A lessee receives a $50,000 cash incentive on an operating lease. At lease commencement:
| Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|
| Cash | $50,000 | |
| Deferred Lease Incentive | $50,000 | |
| Record the incentive received as a liability (obligation to provide reduced rent in the future). No Income Statement impact on Day 1. | ||
Over the lease term (e.g., 5-year lease, amortize $50k straight-line: $10k per year):
| Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred Lease Incentive | $10,000 | |
| Lease Expense | $10,000 | |
| Amortize the deferred incentive to the Income Statement over the lease term, reducing the rent expense by $10k each year. The net rent expense each period is lower because of the incentive. | ||
Doing it in Sage Intacct Lease Accounting
This is typically achieved by creating the required GL Entries, or
By creating a separate lease for the incentive at a 0% discount rate.